It never felt so good to be so wrong.

Last week all the computer models were predicting that we would see high temperatures today between 99-101. That isn't going to happen. Temperatures will be in the upper 80's to low 90's for the rest of the week. Our new problem is that last week's extreme heat wave created a "Flash Drought". And what is a Flash Drought? 

A flash drought is the rapid onset or intensification of drought. It is set in motion by lower-than-normal rates of precipitation, accompanied by abnormally high temperatures, winds, and radiation. Together, these changes in weather can rapidly alter the local climate.

Fox 59 of Indianapolis discussed this.
https://fox59.com/news/how-rare-was-todays-heat-and-flash-drought-conditions-are-developing/

We appear to be in an oscillating see-saw pattern with extreme heat for four days at a time then a drastic cooling off period for three days. Check out the next 10-day forecast from AccuWeather. The range is anywhere from 78-95 degrees with little to no rain chances.



If you want to read the National Weather Service discussion, see it below. It's is very long with a lot of details. 

.Short Term...(Today through Thursday)
Issued at 233 AM EDT Wed Jun 22 2022

...Chance of storms today, mainly across South Central IN...
...Highs in the 90s again today, then back to the 80s tomorrow...

...Today and tonight...

Another hot day is in the forecast for Central Indiana tomorrow, but
some slight relief enters the picture for tomorrow. An upper trough
passes through Southern Ontario today suppressing the strong ridge
responsible for the well above average temperatures over the past
few days. At the surface, a cold front extending from a low near the
Hudson Bay ushers in a cooler and drier airmass by Thursday.

Current surface analysis this morning depicts the cold front and
associated thunderstorm activity from Eastern Kansas to Western
Illinois. The front is forecast to pass through the northern half of
the forecast area this morning, then clear the rest of the CWA this
evening. Not very impressed with the current storms along the front
as it moves into a dry environment not conducive for thunderstorms
to persist. Expecting this area of convection to dissipate as it
nears Indiana later this morning; however, upper level clouds
stemming from these storms should still filter into the region.

The area to watch for potential thunderstorm development is far
South Central Indiana, while the front passes through during peak
diurnal heating. With the upper low and associated surface feature
across Central Canada, the jet dynamics, forcing, and wind energy
remain displaced well to the north of the front. 06z IND ACARS
soundings also show a very dry airmass aloft, despite a moistening
PBL with southerly flow ahead of the front. Lack of forcing/wind
energy, subsidence under the high, and abundant dry air aloft will
all work together to limit thunderstorm activity today. South of the
front, peak heating of the day, steep low level lapse rates, and
increased low level humidity will lead to CAPE values over 3000
j/kg, creating a very marginal environment for thunderstorm
development. CAMs guidance continues to support the idea of very
little convection developing, and anything that does form will be
disorganized and pulse in nature. Lackluster wind shear will prevent
the tilting of updrafts, leaving storms to quickly collapse on
themselves. For this reason, a storm that develops may produce brief
periods of gusty winds during their collapse. Overall, most
locations will remain dry today.

With cooler air lagging behind the front, another hot day across
Central Indiana is expected. Northwesterly flow will usher in much
drier air through the day from north to south with dew points
falling into the 50s. Cooler air lags behind the front, so with a
hot airmass (850mb temps around 20C) still overhead, surface
temperatures will likely rebound into the low to mid 90s. Not too
worried about heat index values as max dew points should occur
during the morning hours and not during peak heating of the day.
Nevertheless, it will still feel quite hot outside!

...Thursday...

The front clears the region by Thursday with yet another area of
high pressure moving in from the northern Plains. The airmass
Thursday will feel quite different, with northerly surface flow on
the eastern side of the high advecting much drier and relatively
cooler air into Indiana. Temperatures aloft at 850mb drop from 20C
to around 13C translating to surface max temperatures in the mid to
upper 80s rather than 90s. Subsidence under the high should keep
skies clear and any chance for precipitation well away from the
Indianapolis CWA.

&&

.Long Term...(Thursday night through Tuesday)
Issued at 233 AM EDT Wed Jun 22 2022

Thursday night and Friday...

Surface high pressure will be in control of the weather during this
time frame, providing quiet conditions. The upper high will begin to
nose its way back into the area on Friday, allowing warmer air to
return. Highs in the upper 80s to around 90 look reasonable.
Dewpoints will remain low, so heat indices shouldn`t be an issue.

Friday night through Sunday night...

Some initial upper energy out ahead of a large upper trough will
move nearby on Friday night into early Saturday. Its main impacts
will be felt west of central Indiana, where an 850mb jet will likely
generate some convection. While the 850mb jet will weaken Friday
night, some of the convection may make it into the forecast area
before dying later Friday night into Saturday morning. Will have
some low PoPs then. Saturday afternoon should remain dry with no
forcing around.

Warmer air will move in on Saturday as the upper high continues to
push northeast. Temperatures will depend on sky cover from any
previous convection, but highs will likely be around 90 to the lower
90s. If more sunshine is available, readings could be warmer.

The large upper trough will approach the area on Saturday night
through Sunday night, pushing a cold front through central Indiana.
The front looks to mainly move through Saturday night into Sunday
morning, which will limit instability available for the front. Best
upper support will remain north of the area in the stronger part of
the trough. Will keep PoPs no higher than chance category, with PoPs
ending Sunday evening as the front exits.

Highs on Sunday will remain warm as colder air will take a bit to
arrive behind the front. Highs will be in the upper 80s to near 90.

Monday and beyond...

Much cooler air will move in with the upper trough and behind the
surface front. At the surface high pressure will build in and
provide dry conditions. Highs may not reach 80 degrees in some areas
Monday. Lows will be in the 50s Monday night, with highs in the 80s
on Tuesday.

The best day of the week or perhaps the month is...

Saturday, June 18th. It will be a clear and sunny day. The high temperature will be 82. The low temperature will be 58. GET OUT AND ENJOY IT! This will be the only reprieve from the heat. 

I'm concerned about next week.

The European weather model is forecasting actual air temperatures in excess of 100 degrees for a couple of days next week. The Euro or the ECMWF is generally considered to be the most accurate of all the computer weather models. The trouble with these heat waves is that when they set up, they don't want to leave. 



Summer Heat Wave Watch issed!

No, not really. I just made that category up. Two out of the three popular computer models have extreme heat lasting until June 26. The American GFS model keeps us in the low to mid 90's during the week of June 20th. Here's what the European and Canadian models say (respectively):









The main problem with these heat waves is that when they set up, they tend not to leave for a long time unless there is a major shift in the pattern. The CFS is the longest range model available and it hints at a pattern shift around July 12 but this is highly unreliable. Check out these low temperatures for July 12th:












Does anyone remember the heat wave of 2012?

Oh boy! That was a terrible heat wave. It was worse than any I've experienced living down south. Let's hope that this current pattern does not repeat what we had in the summer of 2012. I remember my outdoor thermometer saying 106 degrees at some point during that heat wave. Here are some links to the blast from the past:

HT: Weather: We're havin' a heat wave

The National Weather Service office in Indianapolis summary page

Wikipedia: 2012 North American heat wave

New York Tines: Not Even Close: 2012 Was Hottest Ever in U.S. 


Here are the actual temperature for June and July of 2012:


Time Temperature (°F) Dew Point (°F) Humidity (%) Wind Speed (mph) Pressure (in) Precipitation (in)

Jun Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Total

1 60 56.3 53 58 50.3 46 93 80.6 62 22 13 5 29 28.9 28.8 0

2 71 59.4 48 53 47.5 42 90 67.6 39 22 12.1 3 29 29 29 0

3 80 67.2 51 57 52.1 49 97 62.9 35 16 8.8 3 29 29 29 0

4 76 67.9 63 61 56.4 49 84 67 49 14 7.5 0 29 29 28.9 0

5 73 64.6 55 52 49.2 46 80 58.7 40 18 9.9 5 29.1 29.1 29 0

6 75 64.8 52 48 45.3 43 74 52 34 16 8.1 0 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

7 82 69.8 54 52 47.1 44 80 48.2 27 9 4 0 29.2 29.2 29.2 0

8 85 73.3 57 53 47.7 44 77 43.8 25 8 3.4 0 29.2 29.2 29.1 0

9 86 74.4 61 55 51.7 48 73 47.8 28 14 6.1 0 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

10 90 78.4 67 63 58.6 53 70 52 35 20 8.9 0 29.1 29.1 29.1 0

11 82 75 70 69 66.6 63 88 75.6 62 16 8.3 5 29.1 29.1 29 0

12 82 73.8 65 68 52.5 39 97 53.9 22 22 12.8 6 29.2 29.1 29 0

13 79 68.9 56 52 47.8 42 69 48.7 34 15 9.3 5 29.3 29.2 29.2 0

14 85 72.6 59 47 42.2 36 53 35.6 17 10 7.3 5 29.3 29.2 29.2 0

15 90 76.6 59 54 48.2 40 75 39.9 17 9 4.6 0 29.3 29.2 29.2 0

16 92 80 68 70 62.5 55 75 57 32 15 9.3 5 29.3 29.2 29.1 0

17 86 79.6 74 67 64.7 62 79 61.4 44 17 11 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

18 92 81.7 72 67 63.9 59 84 57.3 33 25 14.6 7 29.1 29 29 0

19 92 81.3 70 66 62.6 60 78 54.8 35 18 11.9 6 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

20 92 82.6 70 64 61.6 58 78 51.1 32 18 11.6 5 29.3 29.2 29.1 0

21 91 79.1 70 67 62.8 58 87 59.7 33 28 12.7 7 29.1 29.1 29 0

22 86 72.3 64 67 60.4 51 100 73.2 30 15 5.3 0 29.1 29.1 29.1 0

23 88 76.9 63 54 50 47 67 41.5 25 8 4.1 0 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

24 91 82.2 73 59 54.1 52 52 38.8 27 12 5.4 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

25 86 78.8 70 62 50.8 38 64 40.9 19 20 12.4 3 29.1 29.1 29 0

26 82 72.3 60 45 43.1 41 57 36.5 24 15 8.9 5 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

27 91 77.2 61 52 48.2 46 62 38.1 22 14 8.3 0 29.2 29.1 29 0

28 104 87.4 70 68 59.6 52 55 40.2 27 24 12.7 6 29 29 28.9 0

29 102 85.4 74 77 67.5 61 82 56 39 37 9.2 0 29 29 28.9 0

30 96 81.8 70 70 65 62 84 59.6 32 36 10.1 0 29.1 29 28.9 0

Time Temperature (°F) Dew Point (°F) Humidity (%) Wind Speed (mph) Pressure (in) Precipitation (in)

Jul Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Max Avg Min Total

1 94 81.8 75 70 66 61 83 59.7 43 21 6.3 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

2 97 83.3 70 68 65.6 63 87 57.6 36 12 4.7 0 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

3 98 85.1 72 66 63.9 61 76 50.9 30 14 7.9 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

4 101 88.7 75 70 67.4 64 79 52.2 30 15 7.7 3 29.1 29 29 0

5 102 90.3 76 70 65 59 79 46.8 24 15 6.6 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

6 103 92.1 78 74 67.7 64 71 47 28 12 4 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

7 105 93.8 81 75 68.7 61 79 47.4 24 13 5 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

8 96 83.3 77 74 67.8 61 78 60.5 36 22 8.5 0 29.1 29.1 29.1 0

9 91 81.6 71 65 57.6 50 75 47.2 24 12 7.3 0 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

10 91 82.5 73 60 54.8 49 59 40.3 23 14 9 5 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

11 92 83 72 59 52.5 49 55 36.2 25 15 9.2 5 29.2 29.2 29.1 0

12 94 82.3 72 66 57.4 49 64 44.3 26 17 9.4 6 29.2 29.2 29.1 0

13 90 80 70 67 64.8 62 90 62 39 12 7.5 5 29.2 29.2 29.1 0

14 87 79.8 72 70 68 66 87 68.1 49 12 8.3 3 29.3 29.2 29.1 0

15 95 81 72 72 68.1 62 94 68.5 33 17 8.6 3 29.3 29.2 29.1 0

16 98 86 74 71 67.4 61 87 56.9 30 13 8.1 5 29.2 29.1 29 0

17 100 86.8 77 72 69.2 66 79 58 33 16 8.2 3 29.1 29 29 0

18 97 82.3 76 73 71.3 67 87 70.5 37 31 9.2 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

19 92 80.2 74 76 72.2 70 91 77.5 52 21 8.8 0 29.1 29 28.9 0

20 80 74.3 72 72 67.9 60 94 81 52 16 10 5 29.2 29.1 29 0

21 89 76.8 63 63 57.7 51 90 56 29 9 4.7 0 29.2 29.2 29.2 0

22 95 82.3 69 64 61.4 59 78 51.7 32 13 5.3 0 29.3 29.2 29.2 0

23 101 87.3 74 69 65.2 61 71 49.8 30 21 12.1 5 29.2 29.1 29.1 0

24 95 86 79 71 67.5 61 74 55.5 33 18 9.5 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

25 102 87 74 72 69.1 65 87 59 31 20 10.6 5 29.1 29 28.9 0

26 94 86.7 79 71 67.5 63 67 53.5 41 23 14.2 5 28.9 28.9 28.8 0

27 92 80.7 69 72 64.5 58 90 60 35 25 9.3 5 29.1 29 28.9 0

28 85 75.5 67 66 60.9 55 93 63.2 40 13 7.9 0 29.2 29.2 29.1 0

29 90 77.5 63 60 55.2 50 84 50 25 14 3.1 0 29.2 29.2 29.1 0

30 91 81.8 69 63 60 55 78 49.5 32 13 6.5 0 29.1 29.1 29 0

31 94 82 73 71 62.8 58 74 54.1 33 16 7.3 0 29.1 29 29 0





A slight correction for next week.

Welp, I made a mistake. The exact placement of the extreme heat dome in the southwest has shifted a bit to the northeast. So, next Tuesday and Wednesday will be really hot but the other days will feel like mid July or August. One forecast has us reaching 101 degrees next Tuesday but I'm not so sure about that. I think we could see high temperatures in the upper 90's both Tuesday and Wednesday of next week.








Excessive heat warning for the southwestern US.

We are lucky that we don't have to deal with excessive heat right now. Remember that it is still technically spring until June 21, 2022. For people living in the southwestern US, they will be experiencing above normal high temperatures. From the NWS:

Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 410 AM EDT Thu Jun 09 2022

...Excessive heat over parts of Central/Southern California and the Southwest on Friday and Saturday as record high temperatures persist over southeastern Texas... Furthermore, upper-level ridging will expand westward over California by Friday. Upper-level ridging and dry soils will combine to allow high temperatures in the upper 90s and 100s for much of Central/Southern California and the Southwest. Little respite overnight as low temperatures are also expected to tie or break records across much of the region on Thursday and Friday nights. Therefore, excessive Heat Warnings are in effect for much of the Southwest. Additionally, excessive Heat Watches/Advisories affect much of Central California and parts of western Nevada. Records in southeast Texas continue to be threatened through the weekend as high temperatures remain in the low 100s.

From the New York Times:

More Than 30 Million in Southwest Brace for Dangerous Heat

A tornado watch has been issued for southern Indiana.

The tornado watch lasts until 10:00pm but I think the 4-7pm time frame should be watched carefully. Today is definitely not a day to go golfing. If you are out golfing, pack up and leave now. 



Tornado Watch

TORNADO WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE FOR WT 333
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
130 PM CDT WED JUN 8 2022

TORNADO WATCH 333 IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 900 PM CDT FOR THE
 FOLLOWING LOCATIONS

INC005-011-013-019-021-025-027-029-031-035-037-041-043-047-055-
057-059-061-063-065-071-077-079-081-083-093-095-097-101-105-107-
109-115-117-119-121-133-135-137-139-143-145-153-155-161-165-167-
175-177-090200-
/O.NEW.KWNS.TO.A.0333.220608T1830Z-220609T0200Z/

IN
.    INDIANA COUNTIES INCLUDED ARE

BARTHOLOMEW          BOONE               BROWN
CLARK                CLAY                CRAWFORD
DAVIESS              DEARBORN            DECATUR
DELAWARE             DUBOIS              FAYETTE
FLOYD                FRANKLIN            GREENE
HAMILTON             HANCOCK             HARRISON
HENDRICKS            HENRY               JACKSON
JEFFERSON            JENNINGS            JOHNSON
KNOX                 LAWRENCE            MADISON
MARION               MARTIN              MONROE
MONTGOMERY           MORGAN              OHIO
ORANGE               OWEN                PARKE
PUTNAM               RANDOLPH            RIPLEY
RUSH                 SCOTT               SHELBY
SULLIVAN             SWITZERLAND         UNION
VERMILLION           VIGO                WASHINGTON
WAYNE

The weather has been quite tranquil lately.

There isn't much to speak of. Rain showers tonight. Low temperatures in the 50's for the rest of the week. This is very pleasant for the first week of June. Enjoy!